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한국천문학회지

1968년 ~ 2024년까지 1,211 건한국천문학회지를 격월간 확인하실 수 있습니다.

  • The Korean Astronomical Society (The Korean Astronomical Society)
  • 계간 (Quarterly)
  • ISSN : 1225-4614 (ISSN : 1225-4614)
  • DB구축현황 : 1,211건 (DB Construction : 1,211 Articles)
안내사항
총 게시글 1,211 페이지 50/122
491
  • YUAN CHI
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.197-201
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
It is well known that a rotating bar potential can transport angular momentum to the disk and hence cause the evolution of the disk. Such a process is particularly important in disk galaxies since it can result in fuelling AGNs and starburst ring activities. In this paper, we will present the numerical simulations to show how this mechanism works. The problem, however, is quite complicated. We classify our simulations according to the type of Lindbald resonances and try to single out the individual roles they play in the disk evolution. Among many interesting results, we emphasize the identification of the origin of the starburst rings and the dense circumnuclear molecular disks to the instability of the disk. Unlike most of the other simulations, the self-gravitation of the disk is emphasized in this study.
492
  • SUH KYUNG-WON
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.267-270
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
We investigate the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of low mass-loss rate O-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars using the infrared observational data including the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) data. Comparing the results of detailed radiative transfer model calculations with observations, we find that the dust formation temperature is much lower than 1000 K for standard dust shell models. We find that the superwind model with a density-enhanced region can be a possible alternative dust shell model for LMOA stars.
493
  • KWOK SUN
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.271-278
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
Athough planetary nebulae (PNe) have been discovered for over 200 years, it was not until 30 years ago that we arrived at a basic understanding of their origin and evolution. Even today, with observations covering the entire electromagnetic spectrum from radio to X-ray, there are still many unanswered questions on their structure and morphology. In this review, we summarize recent theoretical and observational advances in PNe research, and discuss the roles of PNe in the chemical (atomic, molecular, and solid-state) enrichment of the galaxy and as tracers of the large scale structure of the Universe.
494
  • TATEMATSU KEN'ICHI
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.279-282
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
We report the millimeter-wave radio observations of molecular cloud cores in Taurus. The observed line is the <TEX>$N_2H^+$</TEX> emission at 93 GHz, which is known to be less affected by molecular depletion. We have compared starless (IRAS-less) cores with star-forming cores. We found that there is no large difference between starless and star-forming cores, in core radius, linewidth, core mass, and radial intensity profile. Our result is in contrast with the result obtained by using a popular molecular line, in which starless cores are larger and less condensed. We suggest that different results mainly come from whether the employed molecular line is affected by depletion or not. We made a virial analysis, and found that both starless and star-forming cores are not far from the critical equilibrium state, in Taurus. Together with the fact that Taurus cores are almost thermally supported, we conclude that starless Taurus cores evolve to star formation without dissipating turbulence. The critical equilibrium state in the virial analysis corresponds to the critical Bonnor-Ebert sphere in the Bonnor-Ebert analysis (Nakano 1998). It is suggested that the initial condition of the molecular cloud cores/globules for star formation is close to the critical equilibrium state/critical Bonnor-Ebert sphere, in the low-mass star forming region.
495
  • AWADALLA N. S.
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.43-57
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
The authors have assembled a sample of 80 W UMa binary systems (42 W-subtype and 38 A-subtype) whose light curves have all been solved by means of the recent W-D code and combined with up-to-date radial velocity solutions. The absolute parameters (masses, radii and luminosities) have been derived (without any constraint on the physical parameters). The main results of this paper are: (1) the mass-luminosity relations for both W&A-subtypes. as well as for all W UMa contact binaries have been shown, (2) the mass-radius relations have been found for both subtypes, (3) some remarks on the evolution status have been presented.
496
  • Kim Sang-Chul
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.4
  • pp.429-435
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
We present BV CCD photometry for the open clusters Czernik 24 and Czernik 27. These clusters have never been studied before, and we provide, for the first time, the cluster parameters; reddening, distance, metallicity and age. Czernik 24 is an old open cluster with age <TEX>$1.8{\pm}0.2Gyr$</TEX>, metallicity <TEX>$[Fe/H]=-0.41{\pm}0.15dex$</TEX>, distance modulus <TEX>$(m-M)_0=13.1{\pm}0.3mag$</TEX> (<TEX>$d=4.1{\pm}0.5kpc$</TEX>), and reddening <TEX>$E(B-V)=0.54{\pm}0.12mag$</TEX>. The parameters for Czernik 27 are estimated to be <TEX>$age=0.63{\pm}0.07Gyr$</TEX>, <TEX>$[Fe/H]=-0.02{\pm}0.10dex$</TEX>, <TEX>$(m-M)_0=13.8{\pm}0.2mag$</TEX> (<TEX>$d=5.8{\pm}0.5kpc$</TEX>), and <TEX>$E(B-V)=0.15{\pm}0.05mag$</TEX>. The metallicity and distance values for Czernik 24 are consistent with the relation between the metallicity and the Galactocentric distance of other old open clusters. We find the metallicity gradient of 51 old open clusters including Czernik 24 to be <TEX>${\Delta}[Fe/H]/{\Delta}R_{gc}=-0.064 {\pm}0.009dex\;kpc^{-1}$</TEX>.
497
  • KIM SUNGEUN
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.223-226
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
We present the results of a 21cm radio continuum aperture synthesis mosaic of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), made by combining data from 1344 separate pointing centers using the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) and the 64-m Parkes single-dish telescope. The resolution of the mosaicked images is 55' ( 10 pc, using a distance to the LMC) and a region <TEX>$10^{\circ}{\times}12^{\circ}$</TEX> is surveyed.
498
  • MAKINO JUNICHIRO
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.165-168
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
We overview the GRAPE (GRAvity piPE) project. The goal of the GRAPE project is to accelerate the astrophysical N-body simulations. Since almost all computing time is spent for the evaluation of the gravitational force between particles, we can greatly accelerate many N-body simulations by developing a specialized hardware for the force calculation. In 1989, the first such hardware, GRAPE-1, was completed, with the peak speed of 120 Mflops. In 2003, GRAPE-6 was completed, with the peak speed of 64 Tflops, which is nearly 106 times faster than GRAPE-l and was the fastest computer at that time. In this paper, we review the basic concept of the GRAPE hardwares, the history of the GRAPE project, and two ongoing projects, GRAPE-DR and Project Milkyway.
499
  • FENG LONG-LONG
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.129-133
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
The temperature (T) and entropy (S) fields of baryonic gas, or intergalactic medium (IGM), in the ACDM cosmology are analyzed using simulation samples produced by a hybrid cosmological hydrodynamic/N-body code based on the weighted essentially non-oscillatory scheme. We demonstrate that, in the nonlinear regime, the dynamical similarity between the IGM and dark matter will be broken in the presence of strong shocks in the IGM. The heating and entropy production by the shocks breaks the IGM into multiple phases. The multiphase and non-Gaussianity of the IGM field would be helpful to account for the high-temperature and high-entropy gas observed in groups and clusters with low-temperature IGM observed by Ly<TEX>$\alpha$</TEX> forest lines and the intermittency observed by the spikes of quasi-stellar object's absorption spectrum.
500
  • KIM CHULHEE
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.1
  • pp.1-6
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
We searched for X-ray emission from the 665 galaxies inside and towards the nearby voids by analyzing the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS) data as well as the ROSAT pointed observations (PSPC). As a result we have detected six X-ray emitting galaxies. Two (UGC 10205 and NGC 7509) are in the high density region in the local void, three (UGC 749, MCG +11-10-073, and Mrk 464) are towards the nearby voids, and UGC 32 is located in the low density region. We carried out a timing analysis for both Mrk 464 and UGC 32, and a spectral analysis for Mrk 464. The light curve of Mrk 464 shows the possibility of periodic X-ray flux variation and UGC 32 shows weak, but rapid variation.