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1968년 ~ 2023년까지 1,187 건의 한국천문학회지를 격월간 확인하실 수 있습니다.
- The Korean Astronomical Society (The Korean Astronomical Society)
- 계간 (Quarterly)
- ISSN : 1225-4614 (ISSN : 1225-4614)
1225-4614
- DB구축현황 : 1,187건 (DB Construction : 1,187 Articles)
총 게시글 1,187건
페이지 48/119
471
- TATEMATSU KEN'ICHI
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 38, n.2
- pp.279-282
- 2005
- 원문 바로보기
We report the millimeter-wave radio observations of molecular cloud cores in Taurus. The observed line is the <TEX>$N_2H^+$</TEX> emission at 93 GHz, which is known to be less affected by molecular depletion. We have compared starless (IRAS-less) cores with star-forming cores. We found that there is no large difference between starless and star-forming cores, in core radius, linewidth, core mass, and radial intensity profile. Our result is in contrast with the result obtained by using a popular molecular line, in which starless cores are larger and less condensed. We suggest that different results mainly come from whether the employed molecular line is affected by depletion or not. We made a virial analysis, and found that both starless and star-forming cores are not far from the critical equilibrium state, in Taurus. Together with the fact that Taurus cores are almost thermally supported, we conclude that starless Taurus cores evolve to star formation without dissipating turbulence. The critical equilibrium state in the virial analysis corresponds to the critical Bonnor-Ebert sphere in the Bonnor-Ebert analysis (Nakano 1998). It is suggested that the initial condition of the molecular cloud cores/globules for star formation is close to the critical equilibrium state/critical Bonnor-Ebert sphere, in the low-mass star forming region.
472
- Kim Sang-Chul
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 38, n.4
- pp.429-435
- 2005
- 원문 바로보기
We present BV CCD photometry for the open clusters Czernik 24 and Czernik 27. These clusters have never been studied before, and we provide, for the first time, the cluster parameters; reddening, distance, metallicity and age. Czernik 24 is an old open cluster with age <TEX>$1.8{\pm}0.2Gyr$</TEX>, metallicity <TEX>$[Fe/H]=-0.41{\pm}0.15dex$</TEX>, distance modulus <TEX>$(m-M)_0=13.1{\pm}0.3mag$</TEX> (<TEX>$d=4.1{\pm}0.5kpc$</TEX>), and reddening <TEX>$E(B-V)=0.54{\pm}0.12mag$</TEX>. The parameters for Czernik 27 are estimated to be <TEX>$age=0.63{\pm}0.07Gyr$</TEX>, <TEX>$[Fe/H]=-0.02{\pm}0.10dex$</TEX>, <TEX>$(m-M)_0=13.8{\pm}0.2mag$</TEX> (<TEX>$d=5.8{\pm}0.5kpc$</TEX>), and <TEX>$E(B-V)=0.15{\pm}0.05mag$</TEX>. The metallicity and distance values for Czernik 24 are consistent with the relation between the metallicity and the Galactocentric distance of other old open clusters. We find the metallicity gradient of 51 old open clusters including Czernik 24 to be <TEX>${\Delta}[Fe/H]/{\Delta}R_{gc}=-0.064 {\pm}0.009dex\;kpc^{-1}$</TEX>.
473
- SATO SHUJI
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 38, n.2
- pp.107-108
- 2005
- 원문 바로보기
The situations and locations of the Asian astronomical observatories are overviewed. I propose to construct a medium size Infrared Telescope at a good site in the Asian district.
474
- YAO YONGQIANG
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 38, n.2
- pp.335-336
- 2005
- 원문 바로보기
The working group for an infrared telescope(IRT) toward East Asian Observatory has been set up in EAMA6. This report declares the membership of IRT working group, reviews briefly the activities of promoting the IRT, and puts forward the future plan.
475
- KOMIYA ZEN
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 38, n.2
- pp.157-160
- 2005
- 원문 바로보기
To constrain the values of the model parameters for the cosmological models involving the time-decaying <TEX>$\Lambda$</TEX> term, we have computed sets of theoretical predictions for the N-m relation of galaxies as well as the CMB angular power spectrum: three types of variation, viz., <TEX>${\Lambda}{\propto} T^{-1},\;a^{-m}$</TEX>, and <TEX>$H^n$</TEX> are thereby assumed following Overduin & Cooperstock (1998), although we concentrate here on the discussion of the results obtained from the first type. Our results for the N-m relation indicate that the observed excess of the galaxy counts N in the faint region beyond the blue apparent magnitude 24 can be reasonably well accounted for with the value of <TEX>${\iota}$</TEX> in the range between 0.2 and 1. Furthermore, a comparison of our computational results of the CMB spectra with the observational data shows that the models with a mild degree of the <TEX>$\Lambda$</TEX> term decay, viz., with the value of <TEX>${\iota}{\le}$</TEX>0.4, are favorable. In this case, the age of our universe turns out to be larger than or equal to 14 Gyr, the lower limit inferred from some Uranium datings.
476
- KIM CHULHEE
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 38, n.1
- pp.1-6
- 2005
- 원문 바로보기
We searched for X-ray emission from the 665 galaxies inside and towards the nearby voids by analyzing the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS) data as well as the ROSAT pointed observations (PSPC). As a result we have detected six X-ray emitting galaxies. Two (UGC 10205 and NGC 7509) are in the high density region in the local void, three (UGC 749, MCG +11-10-073, and Mrk 464) are towards the nearby voids, and UGC 32 is located in the low density region. We carried out a timing analysis for both Mrk 464 and UGC 32, and a spectral analysis for Mrk 464. The light curve of Mrk 464 shows the possibility of periodic X-ray flux variation and UGC 32 shows weak, but rapid variation.
477
- YAO YONGQIANG
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 38, n.2
- pp.113-116
- 2005
- 원문 바로보기
The program of site survey in western China has been initiated by the National Astronomical Observatories of China(NAOC) toward large telescope facilities. The program is carried out in aspects of remote studies and local surveys. The preliminary results show that the eastern Pamirs and Ali area in Tibet may be the best candidates for further monitoring. The site survey group of NAOC will proceed to set up site testing stations on the selected sites and perform monitoring and campaign in 2005.
478
- MAKINO JUNICHIRO
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 38, n.2
- pp.165-168
- 2005
- 원문 바로보기
We overview the GRAPE (GRAvity piPE) project. The goal of the GRAPE project is to accelerate the astrophysical N-body simulations. Since almost all computing time is spent for the evaluation of the gravitational force between particles, we can greatly accelerate many N-body simulations by developing a specialized hardware for the force calculation. In 1989, the first such hardware, GRAPE-1, was completed, with the peak speed of 120 Mflops. In 2003, GRAPE-6 was completed, with the peak speed of 64 Tflops, which is nearly 106 times faster than GRAPE-l and was the fastest computer at that time. In this paper, we review the basic concept of the GRAPE hardwares, the history of the GRAPE project, and two ongoing projects, GRAPE-DR and Project Milkyway.
479
- YANAGISAWA KENSHI
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 38, n.2
- pp.109-112
- 2005
- 원문 바로보기
We present the design, expected performance, and current status of the wide field near-infrared camera (OAOWFC) now being developed at Okayama Astrophysical Observatory, NAOJ, NINS. OAOWFC is a near-infrared survey telescope whose effective aperture is 91cm. It works at Y, J, H, and <TEX>$K_s$</TEX> bands and is dedicated to the survey of long period variable stars in the Galactic plane. The field of view is <TEX>$0.95 {\times} 0.95 deg^2$</TEX> which is covered by one HAWAII-2 RG detector of 2048 <TEX>${\times}$</TEX> 2048 pixels with the pixel size of <TEX>$18.5 {\mu}m\;{\times}\;18.5{\mu}m$</TEX>, that results in the sampling pitch of 1.6 arcsec/pixel. OAOWFC can sweep the area of <TEX>$840 deg^2$</TEX> every 3 weeks, attaining a limiting magnitude of 13 in <TEX>$K_s$</TEX> band. It allows us to observe long period variables embedded in the Galactic plane where interstellar extinction is severe in optical.
480
- MATSUSHITA SATOKI
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 38, n.2
- pp.169-172
- 2005
- 원문 바로보기
We present CO(3-2), CO(2-1), and 230 GHz (1.3 mm) continuum images of nearby galaxies taken with the Submillimeter Array (SMA). Our main topic is to study the relation between higher-J molecular gas (e.g., CO J=3-2, 2-1) and nuclear activities (e.g., active galactic nuclei [AGNs] and starbursts). The nearby Seyfert 2 galaxy M51 shows strong CO(3-2) emission from the circumnuclear molecular gas, with an intensity twice as strong as that of the CO(1-0) emission. Strong CO(3-2) emission enhancement suggests that the circum nuclear molecular gas in M51 is warm and dense, which may be related to the AGN activities. Molecular gas in the nearby moderate starburst galaxy NGC 6946 is distributed along the large-scale bar or spiral arms and along the minibar, and the multi-J CO line images show very similar distribution to each other. For this galaxy, there is no clear enhancement in higher-J lines as seen in M51, which may be because NGC 6946 does not have clear AGN activities. Based on the results of these two galaxies, the physical conditions of the circum nuclear molecular gas may be related to the AGN activities. We also observed the nearby edge-on starburst galaxy NGC 3628 and the starburst/Seyfert composite galaxy NGC 4945 with the CO(2-1) line and 230 GHz (1.3 mm) continuum emission. These information will give us some hints for understanding the relation between nuclear activities and circum nuclear molecular gas and dust.