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한국천문학회지

1968년 ~ 2024년까지 1,211 건한국천문학회지를 격월간 확인하실 수 있습니다.

  • The Korean Astronomical Society (The Korean Astronomical Society)
  • 계간 (Quarterly)
  • ISSN : 1225-4614 (ISSN : 1225-4614)
  • DB구축현황 : 1,211건 (DB Construction : 1,211 Articles)
안내사항
총 게시글 1,211 페이지 45/122
441
  • CHUNG EUN JUNG
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.1
  • pp.17-22
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
In this paper, we suggest a new referencing method for the array On-The-Fly(OTF) observations in radio astronomy. To reduce the baseline residual, we have proposed and evaluated a new referencing method which uses the source free regions in the observed frame as references. These new references have small <TEX>${\Delta}$</TEX>t and <TEX>${\Delta}$</TEX>x, the time and position differences between the source and the references, and the systematic problems w~re improved by using this new referencing method. The curved baseline residuals were straightened and the rms was reduced to 17 mK. This new referencing method is expected not only to make possible to take more stable data for the array OTF observation of external galaxies but also to save the observation and data reduction time.
442
  • WANG YUN-CHING
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.299-302
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
Sprites, elves and blue jets are collectively denominated as the upper atmospheric transient luminous events (TLEs). They are recently discovered optical flashes between active thunderstorms and the ionosphere. In this report, a brief introduction to the most important characteristics of TLEs is given. Since 2001, scientists from the National Cheng Kung University have been performing yearly summer campaigns from various locations in Taiwan. The main achievements of their yearly campaign are presented.
443
  • Kim Sang-Chul
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.4
  • pp.429-435
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
We present BV CCD photometry for the open clusters Czernik 24 and Czernik 27. These clusters have never been studied before, and we provide, for the first time, the cluster parameters; reddening, distance, metallicity and age. Czernik 24 is an old open cluster with age <TEX>$1.8{\pm}0.2Gyr$</TEX>, metallicity <TEX>$[Fe/H]=-0.41{\pm}0.15dex$</TEX>, distance modulus <TEX>$(m-M)_0=13.1{\pm}0.3mag$</TEX> (<TEX>$d=4.1{\pm}0.5kpc$</TEX>), and reddening <TEX>$E(B-V)=0.54{\pm}0.12mag$</TEX>. The parameters for Czernik 27 are estimated to be <TEX>$age=0.63{\pm}0.07Gyr$</TEX>, <TEX>$[Fe/H]=-0.02{\pm}0.10dex$</TEX>, <TEX>$(m-M)_0=13.8{\pm}0.2mag$</TEX> (<TEX>$d=5.8{\pm}0.5kpc$</TEX>), and <TEX>$E(B-V)=0.15{\pm}0.05mag$</TEX>. The metallicity and distance values for Czernik 24 are consistent with the relation between the metallicity and the Galactocentric distance of other old open clusters. We find the metallicity gradient of 51 old open clusters including Czernik 24 to be <TEX>${\Delta}[Fe/H]/{\Delta}R_{gc}=-0.064 {\pm}0.009dex\;kpc^{-1}$</TEX>.
444
  • TATEMATSU KEN'ICHI
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.279-282
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
We report the millimeter-wave radio observations of molecular cloud cores in Taurus. The observed line is the <TEX>$N_2H^+$</TEX> emission at 93 GHz, which is known to be less affected by molecular depletion. We have compared starless (IRAS-less) cores with star-forming cores. We found that there is no large difference between starless and star-forming cores, in core radius, linewidth, core mass, and radial intensity profile. Our result is in contrast with the result obtained by using a popular molecular line, in which starless cores are larger and less condensed. We suggest that different results mainly come from whether the employed molecular line is affected by depletion or not. We made a virial analysis, and found that both starless and star-forming cores are not far from the critical equilibrium state, in Taurus. Together with the fact that Taurus cores are almost thermally supported, we conclude that starless Taurus cores evolve to star formation without dissipating turbulence. The critical equilibrium state in the virial analysis corresponds to the critical Bonnor-Ebert sphere in the Bonnor-Ebert analysis (Nakano 1998). It is suggested that the initial condition of the molecular cloud cores/globules for star formation is close to the critical equilibrium state/critical Bonnor-Ebert sphere, in the low-mass star forming region.
445
  • AWADALLA N. S.
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.43-57
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
The authors have assembled a sample of 80 W UMa binary systems (42 W-subtype and 38 A-subtype) whose light curves have all been solved by means of the recent W-D code and combined with up-to-date radial velocity solutions. The absolute parameters (masses, radii and luminosities) have been derived (without any constraint on the physical parameters). The main results of this paper are: (1) the mass-luminosity relations for both W&A-subtypes. as well as for all W UMa contact binaries have been shown, (2) the mass-radius relations have been found for both subtypes, (3) some remarks on the evolution status have been presented.
446
  • KWOK SUN
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.271-278
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
Athough planetary nebulae (PNe) have been discovered for over 200 years, it was not until 30 years ago that we arrived at a basic understanding of their origin and evolution. Even today, with observations covering the entire electromagnetic spectrum from radio to X-ray, there are still many unanswered questions on their structure and morphology. In this review, we summarize recent theoretical and observational advances in PNe research, and discuss the roles of PNe in the chemical (atomic, molecular, and solid-state) enrichment of the galaxy and as tracers of the large scale structure of the Universe.
447
  • KANG MEEJOO
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.33-41
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
We have conducted observations toward the molecular cloud associated with the H II region Sh 156 in <TEX>$^{13}CO$</TEX>(J = 1-0), <TEX>$C^{18}O$</TEX>(J = 1-0), and CS(J = 2 -1) using the TRAO 14 m telescope. Combining with existing <TEX>$^{12}CO$</TEX>(J = 1- 0) data of the Outer Galaxy Survey, we delineated the physical properties of the cloud. We found that there is a significant sign of interaction between the H II region and the molecular gas. We estimated the masses of the molecular cloud, using three different techniques; the most plausible mass is estimated to be <TEX>$1.37 {\times} 10^5 M_{\bigodot}$</TEX>, using a conversion factor of <TEX>$X = 1.9 {\times} 10^{20}\;cm^{-2} (K\;km\;s^{-1})^{-1}$</TEX>, and this is similar to virial mass estimate. This implies that the cloud is gravitationally bound and in virial equilibrium even though it is closely associated with the H II region. In addition to existing outflow, we found several MSX and IRAS point sources associated with dense core regions. Thus, more star forming activities other than the existing H II region are also going on in this region.
448
  • ZHOU Xu
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.203-206
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
The large field multi-color CCD sky survey program based on the 60/90 Schmidt telescope of NAOC has been processed in cooperation among many observatories and universities of Asian countries. The observation and scientific results are reviewed.
449
  • YUAN CHI
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.2
  • pp.197-201
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
It is well known that a rotating bar potential can transport angular momentum to the disk and hence cause the evolution of the disk. Such a process is particularly important in disk galaxies since it can result in fuelling AGNs and starburst ring activities. In this paper, we will present the numerical simulations to show how this mechanism works. The problem, however, is quite complicated. We classify our simulations according to the type of Lindbald resonances and try to single out the individual roles they play in the disk evolution. Among many interesting results, we emphasize the identification of the origin of the starburst rings and the dense circumnuclear molecular disks to the instability of the disk. Unlike most of the other simulations, the self-gravitation of the disk is emphasized in this study.
450
  • Lee, Ho-Gyu
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 38, n.4
  • pp.385-414
  • 2005
  • 원문 바로보기
We have searched for infrared emission from supernova remnants (SNRs) included in the Spitzer Galactic Legacy Infrared Mid-Plane Survey Extraordinaire (GLIMPSE) field. At the positions of 100 known SNRs, we made 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and <TEX>$8.0{\mu}m$</TEX> band images covering the radio continuum emitting area of each remnant. In-depth examinations of four band images based on the radio continuum images of SNRs result in the identification of sixteen infrared SNRs in the GLIMPSE field. Eight SNRs show distinct infrared emission in nearly all the four bands, and the other eight SNRs are visible in more than one band. We present four band images for all identified SNRs, and RGB-color images for the first eight SNRs. These images are the first high resolution (<2') images with comparative resolution of the radio continuum for SNRs detected in the mid-infrared region. The images typically show filamentary emission along the radio enhanced SNR boundaries. Most SNRs are well identified in the 4.5 and <TEX>$5.8{\mu}m$</TEX> bands. We give a brief description of the infrared features of the identified SNRs.