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1968년 ~ 2024년까지 1,211 건의 한국천문학회지를 격월간 확인하실 수 있습니다.
- The Korean Astronomical Society (The Korean Astronomical Society)
- 계간 (Quarterly)
- ISSN : 1225-4614 (ISSN : 1225-4614)
1225-4614
- DB구축현황 : 1,211건 (DB Construction : 1,211 Articles)
총 게시글 1,211건
페이지 42/122
411
- Santikkan, Alfredo
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 40, n.4
- pp.165-169
- 2007
- 원문 바로보기
The numerical simulations associated with the interaction of High Velocity Clouds (HVC) with the Magnetized Galactic Interstellar Medium (ISM) are a powerful tool to describe the evolution of the interaction of these objects in our Galaxy. In this work we present a new project referred to as Theoretical Virtual i Observatories. It is oriented toward to perform numerical simulations in real time through a Web page. This is a powerful astrophysical computational tool that consists of an intuitive graphical user interface (GUI) and a database produced by numerical calculations. In this Website the user can make use of the existing numerical simulations from the database or run a new simulation introducing initial conditions such as temperatures, densities, velocities, and magnetic field intensities for both the ISM and HVC. The prototype is programmed using Linux, Apache, MySQL, and PHP (LAMP), based on the open source philosophy. All simulations were performed with the MHD code ZEUS-3D, which solves the ideal MHD equations by finite differences on a fixed Eulerian mesh. Finally, we present typical results that can be obtained with this tool.
412
- Oh, Su-Yeon
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 40, n.1
- pp.37-37
- 2007
- 원문 바로보기
413
- Nejad-Asghar, Mohsen
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 40, n.1
- pp.29-36
- 2007
- 원문 바로보기
The smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method is applied to construct the dispersion of fluctuations in quasi-hydrostatic configuration of an isothermal self-gravitating slab. The uncertainty of the implementation is evaluated, and a novel technique (acceleration error) is proposed to weaken this uncertainty. The two-fluid quasi-hydrostatic diffusion of small fluctuations is used to support the importance of the acceleration error. The results show that the uncertainty converges to a few percent by increasing of the SPH particle numbers. Considering the acceleration error weakens the uncertainty, and prohibits the serious dynamical consequences in slow dispersion of fluctuation in the quasi-hydrostatic evolution of the slab.
414
- Seo, Y.M.
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 40, n.4
- pp.119-122
- 2007
- 원문 바로보기
From the HCN observations of dense molecular cloud L694-2, Lee et al.(2007) determined internal distributions of density and velocity for the cloud. The density profile collaborates roughly with the Bonnor- Ebert gas sphere, but the velocity field departs significantly from the result of numerical simulations that are started from the BE sphere. Taking L694-2 as an example of collapsing clouds, we have performed a series of collapse simulations and determined initial configurations for the cloud in such a way that the resulting density and velocity profiles both match with the empirically deduced ones. Among many trial configurations the cloud which is initially uniform in density and bound by an expanding envelop depicts most closely the empirically obtained profiles of both density and velocity.
415
- Kim, Hyo-Sun
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 40, n.4
- pp.179-182
- 2007
- 원문 바로보기
Dynamical friction plays an important role in reducing angular momenta of objects in orbital motions. While astronomical objects usually follow curvilinear orbits, most previous studies focused on the linear-trajectory cases. Here, we present the gravitational wake due to, and dynamical friction on, a perturber moving on a circular orbit in a uniform gaseous medium using a semi-analytic method. The circular orbit causes the density wakes to bend along the orbit into asymmetric configurations, resulting in the drag forces in both opposite (azimuthal) and lateral (radial) directions to the perturber motion, although the latter does not contribute to the orbital decay much. For a subsonic perturber, the bending of a wake is only modest and the resulting drag force in the opposite direction is remarkably similar to the linear-trajectory counterpart. On the other hand, a supersonic perturber is able to overtake its own wake, possibly multiple times, creating a high-density trailing tail. Despite the dramatic changes in the wake morphologies, the azimuthal drag force is in surprisingly good agreement with the formulae of Ostriker for the linear-trajectory cases, provided <TEX>$V_pt=2R_p,\;where\;V_p\;and\;R_p$</TEX> are the velocity and orbital radius of the perturber, respectively.
416
- Silich, Sergiy
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 40, n.4
- pp.187-188
- 2007
- 원문 바로보기
This contribution to the IV Korea-Mexico meeting deals with the hydrodynamics of the matter reinserted within super star clusters (SSCs) by both stellar winds and supernova explosions, results recently printed in The Astrophysical Journal (Silich et al. 2007). The motivation of such a project arose from the persistent presence of the small mass and compact HII regions that sit right on top of many massive and compact SSCs, from which one expects a large mechanical energy power. The data used for our calculations appear only recently (see Smith et al. 2006) for the massive and compact SSC M82-A1. We presented in our paper the calculated flow, derived through analytical and semi-analytical methods, which led to almost identical results. We have found out that the only way of accommodating a compact HII region (4.5 pc in radius, in the case of M82-A1) on top of a 6.3 Myr old and massive (> <TEX>$10^6M_{\bigodot}$</TEX>) SSC with a half light radius of 3 pc, requires of two assumptions: a very low heating efficiency (< 10%) within the cluster, what leads to a bimodal solution (see Tenorio-Tagle et al. 2007) and a high pressure in the surrounding medium.
417
- Kim, Sung-Soo S.
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 40, n.4
- pp.153-155
- 2007
- 원문 바로보기
We have analyzed H and <TEX>$K_s$</TEX>-band images of the Arches cluster obtained using the NIRC2 instrument on Keck with the laser guide star adaptive optics (LGS AO) system. With the help of the LGS AO system, we were able to obtain the deepest ever photometry for this cluster and its neighborhood, and derive the background-subtracted present-day mass function (PDMF) down to <TEX>$1.3M_{\bigodot}$</TEX> for the 5'-9' annulus of the cluster. We find that the previously reported turnover at <TEX>$6M_{\bigodot}$</TEX> is simply due to a local bump in the mass function (MF), and that the MF continues to increase down to our 50 % completeness limit (<TEX>$1.3M_{\bigodot}$</TEX>) with a power-law exponent of <TEX>${\Gamma}$</TEX> = -0.91 for the mass range of 1.3 < M/<TEX>$M_{\bigodot}$</TEX> < 50. Our numerical calculations for the evolution of the Arches cluster show that the <TEX>${\Gamma}$</TEX> values for our annulus increase by 0.1-0.2 during the lifetime of the cluster, and thus suggest that the Arches cluster initially had <TEX>${\Gamma}$</TEX> of <TEX>$-1.0{\sim}-1.1$</TEX>, which is only slightly shallower than the Salpeter value.
418
- Kim, Hyo-Sun
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 40, n.1
- pp.17-28
- 2007
- 원문 바로보기
We present wide-field <TEX>$JHK_s$</TEX>-band photometric observations of the three compact H II regions G48.9-0.3, G49.0-0.3, and G49.2-0.3 in the active star-forming region W51B. The star clusters inside the three compact H II regions show the excess number of stars in the <TEX>$J-K_s$</TEX> histograms compared with reference fields. While the mean color excess ratio <TEX>$(E_{J-H}/E_{H-K_s})$</TEX> of the three compact H II regions are similar to <TEX>${\sim}2.07$</TEX>, the visual extinctions toward them are somewhat different: <TEX>${\sim}17$</TEX> mag for G48.9-0.3 and G49.0-0.3; <TEX>${\sim}23$</TEX> mag for G49.2-0.3. Based on their sizes and brightnesses, we suggest that the age of each compact H II region is <TEX>${\leq}2\;Myr$</TEX>. The inferred total stellar mass, <TEX>${\sim}1.4{\times}10^4M_{\odot}$</TEX>, of W51B makes it one of the most active star forming regions in the Galaxy with the star formation efficiency of <TEX>${\sim}10%$</TEX>.
419
- Lee, Jeong-Eun
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 40, n.4
- pp.107-111
- 2007
- 원문 바로보기
The original environment of the solar system can be inferred by studying the oxygen isotope ratios in the Sun as well as in primitive meteorites and comets. The oxygen isotopic fractionation measured in primitive meteorites is mass-independent, which can be explained by the isotopic-selective photodissociation of CO. The isotopic-selective photodissociation model in a collapsing cloud by Lee et al. (2007) imply the birth of the Sun in a stellar cluster with an enhanced radiation field, which is consistent with the inferred presence of <TEX>$^{60}Fe$</TEX>.
420
- Selim, H.H.
- Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
- 40, n.2
- pp.49-60
- 2007
- 원문 바로보기
This paper deals with the theory for rotational motion of a two-layer Earth model (an inelastic mantle and liquid core) including the dissipation in the mantle-core boundary(CMB) along with tidal effects produced by Moon and Sun. An analytical solution being derived using Hori's perturbation technique at a second order Hamiltonian. Numerical nutation series will be deduced from the theory.