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한국천문학회지

1968년 ~ 2024년까지 1,211 건한국천문학회지를 격월간 확인하실 수 있습니다.

  • The Korean Astronomical Society (The Korean Astronomical Society)
  • 계간 (Quarterly)
  • ISSN : 1225-4614 (ISSN : 1225-4614)
  • DB구축현황 : 1,211건 (DB Construction : 1,211 Articles)
안내사항
총 게시글 1,211 페이지 33/122
321
  • Lim, Beom-Du
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 44, n.2
  • pp.39-48
  • 2011
  • 원문 바로보기
UBV I CCD photometry of NGC 2353 is performed as a part of the 'Sejong Open cluster Survey' (SOS). Using photometric membership criteria we select probable members of the cluster. We derive the reddening and distance to the cluster, i.e., E(B - V ) = 0.10 <TEX>${\pm}$</TEX> 0.02 mag and 1.17 <TEX>${\pm}$</TEX> 0.04 kpc, respectively. We find that the projected distribution of the probable members on the sky is elliptical in shape rather than circular. The age of the cluster is estimated to be log(age)=8.1 <TEX>${\pm}$</TEX> 0.1 in years, older than what was found in previous studies. The minimum value of binary fraction is estimated to be about 48 <TEX>${\pm}$</TEX> 5 percent from a Gaussian function fit to the distribution of the distance moduli of the photometric members. Finally, we also obtain the luminosity function and the initial mass function (IMF) of the probable cluster members. The slope of the IMF is <TEX>${\Gamma}=-1.3{\pm}0.2$</TEX>.
322
  • Ryu, Jin-Hyuk
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 44, n.5
  • pp.177-193
  • 2011
  • 원문 바로보기
We present a photometric study of five open clusters (Czernik 5, Alessi 53, Berkeley 49, Berkeley 84, and Pfleiderer 3) in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The position and size of these clusters are determined using the radial number density profiles of the stars, and the member stars of the clusters are selected using the proper motion data in the literature. We estimate the reddening, distance and age of the clusters based on the isochrone fitting in the color-magnitude diagram. The foreground reddenings for these clusters are estimated to be E(B - V ) = 0.71 - 1.55 mag. The distances to these clusters are derived to be 2.0 - 4.4 kpc, and their distances from the Galactic center range from 7.57 kpc to 12.35 kpc. Their ages are in the range from 250 Myr to 1 Gyr. Berkeley 49 and Berkeley 84 are located in the Orion spur, Czernik 5 is in the Perseus arm, and Pfleiderer 3 and Alessi 53 are located beyond the Perseus arm.
323
  • Kim, Jae-Yeong
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 44, n.4
  • pp.135-142
  • 2011
  • 원문 바로보기
A <TEX>$200'{\times}200'$</TEX> region around 30 Doradus in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is observed and analyzed in the near-infrared. We obtain polarimetry data in the J, H, and Ks bands using the SIRIUS polarimeter SIRPOL at the Infrared Survey Facility 1.4 m telescope. We measure the Stokes parameters of 2562 point-like sources to derive the degree of polarization and the polarization position angles. We discuss the statistics of the groups classified by color-magnitude diagram and proper motions of the sources, in order to separate the Galactic foreground sources from those present in the LMC. We notice that groups classified by the proper motion data show a tendency towards different polarimetric properties.
324
  • Andronov, Ivan L.
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 44, n.3
  • pp.89-96
  • 2011
  • 원문 바로보기
We present results of two-color VR photometry of the intermediate polar RXS J1803. The data were aquired using the Korean 1-m telescope located at Mt. Lemmon, USA. Different 'high' and 'low' luminosity states, similar to other intermediate polars, were discovered. No statistically significant variability of the color index with varying luminosity was detected. The orbital variability was found to be not statistically significant. Spin maxima timings were determined, as well as the photometric ephemeris for the time interval of our observations. The spin period variations, caused by interaction of the accretion structure with the rotating magnetic white dwarf, were also detected. These variations are of complicated character, and their study requires further observations. We determine the color transformation coefficients for our photometric systems, and improve on the secondary photometric standards.
325
  • Kang, Hye-Sung
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 44, n.2
  • pp.49-58
  • 2011
  • 원문 바로보기
We calculate the energy spectra of cosmic ray (CR) protons and electrons at a plane shock with quasi-parallel magnetic fields, using time-dependent, diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) simulations, including energy losses via synchrotron emission and Inverse Compton (IC) scattering. A thermal leakage injection model and a Bohm type diffusion coefficient are adopted. The electron spectrum at the shock becomes steady after the DSA energy gains balance the synchrotron/IC losses, and it cuts off at the equilibrium momentum <TEX>$p_{eq}$</TEX>. In the postshock region the cutoff momentum of the electron spectrum decreases with the distance from the shock due to the energy losses and the thickness of the spatial distribution of electrons scales as <TEX>$p^{-1}$</TEX>. Thus the slope of the downstream integrated spectrum steepens by one power of p for <TEX>$p_{br}$</TEX> < p < <TEX>$p_{eq}$</TEX>, where the break momentum decreases with the shock age as <TEX>$p_{br}\;{\infty}\;t^{-1}$</TEX>. In a CR modified shock, both the proton and electron spectrum exhibit a concave curvature and deviate from the canonical test-particle power-law, and the upstream integrated electron spectrum could dominate over the downstream integrated spectrum near the cutoff momentum. Thus the spectral shape near the cutoff of X-ray synchrotron emission could reveal a signature of nonlinear DSA.
326
  • Kyeong, Jae-Mann
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 44, n.1
  • pp.33-38
  • 2011
  • 원문 바로보기
We study near-infrared properties of the old open cluster King 11, based on the 2MASS photometric data. We determine the location of the red giant clump(RGC) in the (K, J - K) colo-magnitude diagram and derive the distance modulus of King 11 to be <TEX>$(m-M)_0$</TEX> = <TEX>$12.50{\pm}0.10$</TEX> using the mean K magnitude of RGC. From the red giant branch slope - [Fe/H] relation we obtain the metallicity of this cluster, [Fe/H]=<TEX>$-0.17{\pm}0.07$</TEX>. The age and interstellar reddening of this cluster are estimated to be log t = <TEX>$9.48{\pm}0.05$</TEX>, E(B-V)=<TEX>$0.90{\pm}0.03$</TEX>, by applying Padova isochrone fits to the data.
327
  • Hanna, Magdy A.
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 44, n.3
  • pp.97-108
  • 2011
  • 원문 바로보기
The photometric light curves of the W-type W UMa eclipsing contact binary system BB Pegasi have been found to be extremely asymmetric over all the observed 63 years in all wavelengths UBVR. The light curves have been characterized by occultation primary minima. Hence, the morphology of these light curves has been studied in view of these different asymmetric degrees. The system shows a distinct O'Connell effect, as well as depth variation. A 22.96 years of stellar dark spots cycle has been determined for the system. Almost the same cycle (22.78 yr) has been found for the depth variation of MinI and MinII. We also present an analysis of mid-eclipse time measurements of BB Peg. The analysis indicates a period decrement of <TEX>$5.62{\times}10^{-8}$</TEX> day/yr, which can be interpreted in terms of mass transfer at a rate of <TEX>$-4.38{\times}10^{-8}M_{\odot}$</TEX>/yr, from the more to the less massive component. The O - C diagram shows a damping sine wave covering two different cycles of 17.0 yr and 12.87 yr with amplitudes equal to 0.0071 and 0.0013 day, respectively. These unequal durations show a non-periodicity which may be explained as a result of magnetic activity cycling variations due to star spots. The obtained characteristics are consistent with similar chromospherically active stars, when applying the Applegate's (1992) mechanism.
328
  • Kim, Kee-Tae
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 44, n.3
  • pp.81-87
  • 2011
  • 원문 바로보기
We carry out 100-GHz band test observations with the newly-constructed KVN 21-m radio telescopes in order to evaluate their performance. The three telescopes have similar performance parameters. The pointing accuracies are about 4' rms for the entire sky. The main beam sizes are about 30' (FWHMs), which is nearly the diffraction limit of the telescopes at the observing frequency (97 GHz). The measured aperture and main-beam efficiencies are about 52% and 46%, respectively, for all three telescopes. The estimated moon efficiency is ~84% for the KVN Tamna telescope. The first sidelobes appear 50' (~1.6<TEX>${\times}$</TEX>FWHM) from the main beam centers and the levels are on average -14 dB.
329
  • Han, Cheong-Ho
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 44, n.4
  • pp.109-113
  • 2011
  • 원문 바로보기
In current microlensing planet searches that are being carried out in a survey/follow-up mode, the most important targets for follow-up observations are lensing events with high magnifications resulting from the very close approach of background source stars to the lens. In this paper, we investigate the dependence of the sensitivity to planets on detailed properties of high-magnification events. From this, it is found that the sensitivity does not monotonically increase as the impact parameter between the lens and the source trajectory decreases. Instead, it is roughly the same for events with impact parameters less than a certain threshold value. It is also found that events involving main-sequence source stars are sensitive to planets in a much wider range of separation and mass ratio, than those events involved with giant source stars. Based on these results, we propose observational strategies for maximal planet detections considering the types of telescopes available for follow-up observations.
330
  • Kim, Chul-Hee
  • Journal of the Korean astronomical society = 천문학회지
  • 44, n.3
  • pp.73-79
  • 2011
  • 원문 바로보기
We collect 24 times of light maxima data from sources in the literature, unpublished data and open databases, and investigate the variations of the observed and calculated (O-C) values for light maxima of V1719 Cyg. We found no evidence of the variations in the (O-C) values. We estimate the effective temperature and surface gravity using both the Kurucz and MARCS/SSG grids for different metallicity values [A/H]=0.0 and +0.5 for V1719 Cyg. It is confirmed that the temperature is almost the same, but, in the case of surface gravity, the MARCS/SSG grid gives the value closest to that obtained from the period-gravity relation derived by using the pulsation-evolution theory. We obtain two spectra of V1719 Cyg from spectroscopic observation which permitted us to find the effective temperature and the surface gravity of the star directly. We estimate the metallicity and it is found that the abundance of iron is equal to the solar value.